British Thermal Units to Calories Converter
One British Thermal Unit equals 252.1644007 Calories (1 BTU = 252.1644007 cal). Multiply a British Thermal Unit value by 252.1644007 to get the equivalent in Calories. Use the calculator above for your value, or check the examples and reference table below.
Formula
cal = BTU × 252.1644007
Multiply the British Thermal Unit value by 252.1644007 to get the equivalent value in Calories.
Example Conversions
1 British Thermal Unit (BTU)
252.1644007 Calorie (cal)
5 British Thermal Unit (BTU)
1260.822004 Calorie (cal)
10 British Thermal Unit (BTU)
2521.644007 Calorie (cal)
25 British Thermal Unit (BTU)
6304.110018 Calorie (cal)
100 British Thermal Unit (BTU)
25216.44007 Calorie (cal)
Conversion Table
| British Thermal Unit (BTU) | Calorie (cal) |
|---|---|
| 0.1 | 25.21644007 |
| 0.5 | 126.0822004 |
| 1 | 252.1644007 |
| 2 | 504.3288014 |
| 5 | 1260.822004 |
| 10 | 2521.644007 |
| 25 | 6304.110018 |
| 50 | 12608.22004 |
| 100 | 25216.44007 |
| 250 | 63041.10018 |
| 500 | 126082.2004 |
| 1000 | 252164.4007 |
How to Convert Manually
Use these steps to convert British Thermal Unit values to Calorie without the calculator.
- Write down the value in British Thermal Unit (BTU) that you want to convert.
- Multiply that value by 252.1644007.
- For example, 10 British Thermal Units × 252.1644007 = 2521.644007 Calories.
- Label the result as Calorie (cal).
Relative Size Comparison
This chart shows the visual difference in size between exactly one British Thermal Unit and one Calorie.
About British Thermal Unit and Calorie
The British thermal unit is about 1,055.06 joules, the heat to raise one pound of water by 1 °F. US heating and cooling equipment is rated in BTU per hour. The calorie (small calorie) is exactly 4.184 joules under the thermochemical convention. It originally described the heat to warm one gram of water by 1 °C. Chemistry uses it; food 'Calories' are actually kilocalories. One British Thermal Unit equals 252.1644007 Calories (1 BTU = 252.1644007 cal). British Thermal Unit is used in air conditioner and furnace ratings in the US and in US natural gas appliance specs. Calorie is used in chemistry heat calculations.
Precision and Rounding:Energy factors mix exact definitions (1 kWh = 3,600,000 J; 1 cal = 4.184 J thermochemical) with measured conventions (1 BTU ≈ 1,055.056 J). Nutrition and utility bills round to whole units; engineering heat calculations should keep the full factor until the final step.
Conversion factors per NIST Special Publication 811 and the BIPM SI Brochure (9th edition) (reference).
Worked Example
15British Thermal Units equals3782.466011Calories.
15 BTU × 252.1644007 = 3782.466011 cal
FAQ
How do I convert British Thermal Unit to Calorie?
Multiply the British Thermal Unit value by 252.1644007 to get the equivalent value in Calories.
What is the formula for British Thermal Unit to Calorie?
The formula is cal = BTU × 252.1644007.
How many Calories are in 1 British Thermal Unit?
1 British Thermal Unit equals 252.1644007 Calories.
Can I convert Calorie back to British Thermal Unit?
Yes. 1 Calorie equals 0.003965666831 British Thermal Units, and the related converter can reverse the calculation.
What are common names for British Thermal Unit and Calorie?
British Thermal Unit is shown as BTU and may also be searched as btu, british thermal unit. Calorie is shown as cal and may also be searched as calorie, calories, small calorie.
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